Difference between revisions of "Honda XR650"

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:Honda XR 650 (XR650L, XR650R)}}
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{{DISPLAYTITLE: Honda XR 650 (XR650L, XR650R)}}
[[Category:О_мотоциклах]]
 
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|keywords=honda, 650, xr, xr650l, xr650r, технические, характеристики, расход, обзор, цена, история
 
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[[file:8-spec-box-2017-Honda-XR650.jpg|600px|center|Honda XR650R]]
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[[file: 8-spec-box-2017-Honda-XR650.jpg | 600px | center | Honda XR650R]]
Модель эндуро-мотоцикла '''Honda XR650L''' появилась в 1993 году - рынке Северной Америки. Модель относилась к классу так называемых "софт-эндуро" - внедорожные гражданские мотоциклы, адаптированные под использование - дорогах общего пользования.  
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The Honda XR650L enduro motorcycle appeared in 1993 in the North American market. The model belonged to the class of so-called "soft enduro" - off-road civilian motorcycles adapted for use on public roads.
 
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Мотоцикл стал последователем Honda XR600, унаследовав двигатель воздушного охлаждения от модели [[Honda_NX650_Dominator|Honda NX650 Dominator]] и получив достаточно простое оснащение - стальная рама, простые подвески, 5-ступенчатая КПП и электростартер.
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The motorcycle became the successor of the Honda XR600, inheriting the air-cooled engine from the [[Honda_NX650_Dominator | Honda NX650 Dominator]] model and getting quite simple equipment - a steel frame, simple suspensions, a 5-speed gearbox and an electric starter.
  
В 2000 году Honda расширила серию, предложив рынку новую модификацию - '''Honda XR650R'''. Данная модель не могла использоваться - дорогах общего пользования, не имела электростартера, аккумулятора, светотехники (в частности, указателей поворотов), зеркал и крепления номера. Однако, модель получила целый ряд технических отличий:
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In 2000, Honda expanded the series by offering the market a new modification - '' Honda XR650R ''. This model could not be used on public roads, did not have an electric starter, a battery, lighting equipment (in particular, direction indicators), mirrors and license plates. However, the model received a number of technical differences:
  
* Алюминиевая рама.
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* Aluminum frame.
* Новый двигатель с жидкостным охлаждением (на 50% мощнее).
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* New liquid-cooled engine (50% more powerful).
* Подвески Kayaba (более толстая вилка, другие настройки, доп. регулировки).
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* Kayaba suspensions (thicker fork, other settings, additional adjustments).
* Внедорожные колеса.
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* Off-road wheels.
* Другие настройки КПП.
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* Other gearbox settings.
* Другой карбюратор (плоскодроссельный, вместо вакуумного).
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* Another carburetor (flat throttle instead of vacuum).
* Более легкий вес (142 кг снаряженной массы против 157 кг у XR650L).
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* Lighter weight (142 kg curb weight versus 157 kg for XR650L).
  
Спортивная модификация Honda XR650R была доступна до 2007 года включительно и продавалась не только в Северной Америке, но также - рынках Европы и Австралии.
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The sports modification of the Honda XR650R was available until 2007 and was sold not only in North America, but also in the markets of Europe and Australia.
  
По состоянию - 2019 год, модель Honda XR650L все еще производится и доступна - рынке Северной Америки.
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As of 2019, the Honda XR650L is still in production and available in the North American market.
  
''Основные конкуренты Honda XR 650 в классе:''
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'' The main competitors of the Honda XR 650 in the class: ''
* [[KTM_690_Enduro|KTM 690 Enduro]]
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* [[KTM_690_Enduro | KTM 690 Enduro]]
* [[Kawasaki_KLR650|Kawasaki KLR 650]]
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* [[Kawasaki_KLR650 | Kawasaki KLR 650]]
* [[Suzuki_DR650|Suzuki DR 650]]
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* [[Suzuki_DR650 | Suzuki DR 650]]
* [[Yamaha_XT660R|Yamaha XT660R]]
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* [[Yamaha_XT660R | Yamaha XT660R]]
  
== Фотографии ==
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== Photos ==
<gallery mode="packed" heights=200px>
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<gallery mode = "packed" heights = 200px>
File:03 Honda XR659 ysc.jpg|
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File: 03 Honda XR659 ysc.jpg |
File:2-2017-Honda-XR650L-10.jpg|
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File: 2-2017-Honda-XR650L-10.jpg |
File:8-spec-box-2017-Honda-XR650.jpg|
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File: 8-spec-box-2017-Honda-XR650.jpg |
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
 
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== Технические характеристики ==
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== Specifications ==
Технические характеристики Honda XR 650 (XR650L, XR650R):
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Specifications Honda XR 650 (XR650L, XR650R):
{| class="wikitable"
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{| class = "wikitable"
! scope="row"|Модель
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! scope = "row" | Model
|Honda XR650 (XR650L, XR650R)
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| Honda XR650 (XR650L, XR650R)
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Тип мотоцикла
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! scope = "row" | Motorcycle type
|эндуро
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| enduro
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Год выпуска
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! scope = "row" | Release year
|1993+
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| 1993+
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Рама
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! scope = "row" | Frame
|стальная полудуплексная – XR650L
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| steel half duplex - XR650L
  
алюминиевая полудуплексная – XR650R
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aluminum half duplex - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Тип двигателя
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! scope = "row" | Engine type
|1-цилиндровый, 4-тактный
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| 1-cylinder, 4-stroke
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Рабочий объем
+
! scope = "row" | Working volume
|644,0 см³ – XR650L
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| 644.0 cm³ - XR650L
  
649,0 см³ – XR650R
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649.0 cm³ - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Диаметр цилиндра/ход поршня
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! scope = "row" | Bore / stroke
|100,0 x 82,0 мм – XR650L
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| 100.0 x 82.0mm - XR650L
  
100,0 x 82,6 мм – XR650R
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100.0 x 82.6mm - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Степень сжатия
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! scope = "row" | Compression ratio
|8.3:1 XR650L
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| 8.3: 1 - XR650L
  
10.0:1 XR650R
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10.0: 1 - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Охлаждение
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! scope = "row" | Cooling
|воздушное – XR650L
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| air - XR650L
  
жидкостное – XR650R
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liquid - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Количество клапанов - цилиндр
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! scope = "row" | Number of valves per cylinder
|SOHC, 4 клапана
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| SOHC, 4 valves
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Система подачи топлива
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! scope = "row" | Fuel supply system
|Карбюратор, 1x 42,5 мм (CV) XR650L
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| Carburetor, 1x 42.5mm (CV) - XR650L
  
Карбюратор, 1x 42,0 мм (плоскодроссельный) XR650R
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Carburetor, 1x 42.0 mm (flat throttle) - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Тип зажигания
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! scope = "row" | Ignition type
|CDI
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| CDI
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Максимальная мощность
+
! scope = "row" | Maximum power
|41,5 л.с. (30,5 кВт) при 6000 об/мин – XR650L
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| 41.5 hp (30.5 kW) @ 6000 rpm - XR650L
  
61,2 л.с. (45,0 кВт) при 6750 об/мин – XR650R
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61.2 h.p. (45.0 kW) @ 6750 rpm - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Максимальный крутящий момент
+
! scope = "row" | Maximum torque
|51,0 Нм (5,2 кг*м) при 5000 об/мин – XR650L
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| 51.0 Nm (5.2 kg * m) @ 5000 rpm - XR650L
  
64,0 Нм (6,5 кг*м) при 5500 об/мин – XR650R
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64.0 Nm (6.5 kg * m) @ 5500 rpm - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Коробка передач
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! scope = "row" | Gearbox
|5-ступенчатая
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| 5-speed
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Тип привода
+
! scope = "row" | Drive type
|цепь
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| chain
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Размер передней шины
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! scope = "row" | Front tire size
|3.00-21 51S XR650L
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| 3.00-21 51S - XR650L
  
3.00-21 51P XR650R
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3.00-21 51P - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Размер задней шины
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! scope = "row" | Rear tire size
|4.60-18 63S XR650L
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| 4.60-18 63S - XR650L
  
4.50-18 70P XR650R
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4.50-18 70P - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Передние тормоза
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! scope = "row" | Front brakes
|1 диск, 240 мм, 2-поршневой суппорт
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| 1 disc, 240 mm, 2-piston caliper
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Задние тормоза
+
! scope = "row" | Rear brakes
|1 диск, 240 мм, 1-поршневой суппорт
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| 1 disc, 240 mm, 1-piston caliper
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Передняя подвеска
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! scope = "row" | Front suspension
|Пневматическая телескопическая вилка Showa 43 мм (рег. сжатия), ход - 295 мм – XR650L
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| Showa 43mm Pneumatic Telescopic Fork (Compression Adjustable), 295mm Travel - XR650L
  
Телескопическая вилка Kayaba 46 мм (рег. сжатия и отбоя), ход - 285 мм – XR650R
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46mm Kayaba Telescopic Fork (adjustable compression and rebound damping), 285mm travel - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Задняя подвеска
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! scope = "row" | Rear suspension
|Маятниковая Pro-link с моноамортизатором Showa (полностью регулируемая), ход - 280 мм – XR650L
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| Pro-link Swingarm with Showa Mono Shock (Fully Adjustable), 280mm Stroke - XR650L
  
Маятниковая Pro-link с моноамортизатором Kayaba (полностью регулируемая), ход - 307 мм – XR650R
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Pro-link swingarm w / Kayaba monoshock (fully adjustable), 307mm travel - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Длина мотоцикла
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! scope = "row" | Motorcycle length
|2185 мм – XR650L
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| 2185mm - XR650L
  
2255 мм – XR650R
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2255 mm - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Ширина мотоцикла
+
! scope = "row" | Motorcycle width
|855 мм – XR650L
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| 855mm - XR650L
  
825 мм – XR650R
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825mm - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Высота мотоцикла
+
! scope = "row" | Motorcycle height
|1245 мм
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| 1245 mm
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Колесная база
+
! scope = "row" | Wheelbase
|1455 мм – XR650L
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| 1455mm - XR650L
  
1485 мм – XR650R (ED, DK types)
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1485 mm - XR650R (ED, DK types)
  
1490 мм – XR650R (U type)
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1490 mm - XR650R (U type)
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Высота по седлу
+
! scope = "row" | Saddle height
|950 мм – XR650L
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| 950mm - XR650L
  
939 мм – XR650R
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939mm - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Минимальный дорожный просвет (клиренс)
+
! scope = "row" | Minimum ground clearance
|330 мм – XR650L
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| 330mm - XR650L
  
305 мм – XR650R
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305mm - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Разгон до 100 км/ч
+
! scope = "row" | Acceleration to 100 km / h
|5,83 сек.
+
| 5.83 sec.
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Максимальная скорость
+
! scope = "row" | Maximum speed
|158 км/ч
+
| 158 km / h
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Расход топлива
+
! scope = "row" | Fuel consumption
|4,52 л / 100 км
+
| 4.52 l / 100 km
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Емкость бензобака
+
! scope = "row" | Fuel tank capacity
|10,5 л (включая резерв – 2,3 л) XR650L
+
| 10.5L (including 2.3L reserve) - XR650L
  
10,0 л (включая резерв – 4,5 л) XR650R
+
10.0 L (including reserve - 4.5 L) - XR650R
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row"|Масса мотоцикла (снаряженная)
+
! scope = "row" | Motorcycle weight (curb)
|157 кг – XR650L
+
| 157 kg - XR650L
  
142 кг – XR650R (ED, DK types)
+
142 kg - XR650R (ED, DK types)
  
144 кг – XR650R (U type)
+
144 kg - XR650R (U type)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
  
== Модельный ряд внедорожных motorcycles Honda ==
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== Honda Off-Road Motorcycle Range ==
 
{{Honda_enduro}}
 
{{Honda_enduro}}
  
== Читайте также ==
+
== Documentation ==
* [[Honda_XR650R:_обзор_от_Моторевю|Honda XR650R: обзор от "Моторевю"]]
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[[Category:Motorcycles]]
* [[Honda_XR650L:_тест-драйв_от_Моторевю|Honda XR650L: тест-драйв от "Моторевю"]]
+
* [[Honda_XR650:_manuals|Honda XR650]]
 
 
== Документация ==
 
* [[Honda_XR650:_manuals|Honda XR650: manuals]]
 
  
 
== ==
 
== ==
 
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Revision as of 22:33, 11 August 2021


Honda XR650R

The Honda XR650L enduro motorcycle appeared in 1993 in the North American market. The model belonged to the class of so-called "soft enduro" - off-road civilian motorcycles adapted for use on public roads.

The motorcycle became the successor of the Honda XR600, inheriting the air-cooled engine from the Honda NX650 Dominator model and getting quite simple equipment - a steel frame, simple suspensions, a 5-speed gearbox and an electric starter.

In 2000, Honda expanded the series by offering the market a new modification - Honda XR650R . This model could not be used on public roads, did not have an electric starter, a battery, lighting equipment (in particular, direction indicators), mirrors and license plates. However, the model received a number of technical differences:

  • Aluminum frame.
  • New liquid-cooled engine (50% more powerful).
  • Kayaba suspensions (thicker fork, other settings, additional adjustments).
  • Off-road wheels.
  • Other gearbox settings.
  • Another carburetor (flat throttle instead of vacuum).
  • Lighter weight (142 kg curb weight versus 157 kg for XR650L).

The sports modification of the Honda XR650R was available until 2007 and was sold not only in North America, but also in the markets of Europe and Australia.

As of 2019, the Honda XR650L is still in production and available in the North American market.

The main competitors of the Honda XR 650 in the class:

Photos


Specifications

Specifications Honda XR 650 (XR650L, XR650R):

Model Honda XR650 (XR650L, XR650R)
Motorcycle type enduro
Release year 1993+
Frame steel half duplex - XR650L

aluminum half duplex - XR650R

Engine type 1-cylinder, 4-stroke
Working volume 644.0 cm³ - XR650L

649.0 cm³ - XR650R

Bore / stroke 100.0 x 82.0mm - XR650L

100.0 x 82.6mm - XR650R

Compression ratio 8.3: 1 - XR650L

10.0: 1 - XR650R

Cooling air - XR650L

liquid - XR650R

Number of valves per cylinder SOHC, 4 valves
Fuel supply system Carburetor, 1x 42.5mm (CV) - XR650L

Carburetor, 1x 42.0 mm (flat throttle) - XR650R

Ignition type CDI
Maximum power 41.5 hp (30.5 kW) @ 6000 rpm - XR650L

61.2 h.p. (45.0 kW) @ 6750 rpm - XR650R

Maximum torque 51.0 Nm (5.2 kg * m) @ 5000 rpm - XR650L

64.0 Nm (6.5 kg * m) @ 5500 rpm - XR650R

Gearbox 5-speed
Drive type chain
Front tire size 3.00-21 51S - XR650L

3.00-21 51P - XR650R

Rear tire size 4.60-18 63S - XR650L

4.50-18 70P - XR650R

Front brakes 1 disc, 240 mm, 2-piston caliper
Rear brakes 1 disc, 240 mm, 1-piston caliper
Front suspension Showa 43mm Pneumatic Telescopic Fork (Compression Adjustable), 295mm Travel - XR650L

46mm Kayaba Telescopic Fork (adjustable compression and rebound damping), 285mm travel - XR650R

Rear suspension Pro-link Swingarm with Showa Mono Shock (Fully Adjustable), 280mm Stroke - XR650L

Pro-link swingarm w / Kayaba monoshock (fully adjustable), 307mm travel - XR650R

Motorcycle length 2185mm - XR650L

2255 mm - XR650R

Motorcycle width 855mm - XR650L

825mm - XR650R

Motorcycle height 1245 mm
Wheelbase 1455mm - XR650L

1485 mm - XR650R (ED, DK types)

1490 mm - XR650R (U type)

Saddle height 950mm - XR650L

939mm - XR650R

Minimum ground clearance 330mm - XR650L

305mm - XR650R

Acceleration to 100 km / h 5.83 sec.
Maximum speed 158 km / h
Fuel consumption 4.52 l / 100 km
Fuel tank capacity 10.5L (including 2.3L reserve) - XR650L

10.0 L (including reserve - 4.5 L) - XR650R

Motorcycle weight (curb) 157 kg - XR650L

142 kg - XR650R (ED, DK types)

144 kg - XR650R (U type)

Honda Off-Road Motorcycle Range

Honda
85-150 см³ CR85R · CR125R · XR125 · CRF150R
200-250 см³ CR250R · CRF250R/X · CRF250L · CRM250 · XR250 · NX250
400-500 см³ XR400 · CRF450 · CRF450L · CR500
600-750 см³ XR650

Documentation